Nchịkọta akụkọ
● Nke a bụ akụkọ sitere n'aka Center for Economics and Business Research (Cebr), n'aha United Kingdom Vaping Industry Association (UKVIA) na-akọwa ntinye akụ na ụba nke ụlọ ọrụ vaping.
● Akuko a tụlere onyinye aku na uba na-enyere aka yana akara ukwu aku na uba nke a na-akwado site n'usoro ihe nleba anya na-adighi nma (onyinye-agbụ) na mkpali (na-emefu ego). N'ime nyocha anyị, anyị na-atụle mmetụta ndị a ma na ọkwa mba na mpaghara.
● Akụkọ ahụ tụlere uru dị ukwuu gbasara mmekọrịta ọha na eze na akụ na ụba metụtara ụlọ ọrụ vaping. Kpọmkwem, ọ na-atụle uru akụ na ụba nke ndị na-ese anwụrụ ọkụ na-agbanwe na vaping dabere na ọnụego mgbanwe ugbu a yana ọnụ ahịa metụtara NHS. Ọnụ ego ị na-aṅụ sịga na NHS ugbu a bụ ihe dị ka ijeri £ 2.6 na 2015. N'ikpeazụ, anyị agbakwunyere nyocha ahụ na nyocha nyocha, na-ewere ọnọdụ na vaping n'ime afọ.
Usoro
● Nnyocha e gosipụtara na akụkọ a dabere na data sitere n'aka Bureau Van Dijk, onye na-eweta data nke na-enye ozi gbasara ego na ụlọ ọrụ dị na United Kingdom (UK), nke koodu Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) mebiri. Koodu SIC na-ahazi ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ dị na ya dabere na ọrụ azụmahịa ha. Dị ka nke a, ngalaba vaping na-adaba na koodu SIC 47260 - ire ere ngwaahịa ụtaba na ụlọ ahịa pụrụ iche. Na-eso nke a, anyị budata data ego ụlọ ọrụ metụtara SIC 47260 wee kpochaa maka ụlọ ọrụ vaping, na-eji ọtụtụ nzacha. Ihe nzacha ahụ nyeere anyị aka ịmata kpọmkwem ụlọ ahịa vape n'ofe UK, dịka koodu SIC na-enye data ego na ụlọ ọrụ niile dabara na azụmaahịa nke ngwaahịa ụtaba. A kọwakwuru nke a na ngalaba usoro nke akụkọ ahụ.
● Ọzọkwa, iji nyekwuo data mpaghara granular, anyị chịkọtara data sitere na Ụlọ Ọrụ Data Mpaghara, iji mapụta ebe ụlọ ahịa ahụ dị na mpaghara UK. Nke a, yana data sitere na nyocha anyị banyere usoro oriri nke vapers n'ime mpaghara dị iche iche, ejiri mee atụmatụ nkesa mpaghara nke mmetụta akụ na ụba.
● N'ikpeazụ, iji gbakwunye nyocha nke dị n'elu, anyị mere nyocha nke vaping iji ghọta usoro dị iche iche n'ofe ụlọ ọrụ vaping n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga, sitere na oriri na-ekpo ọkụ na ngwaahịa na ihe kpatara ndị na-azụ ahịa si na-ese siga gaa na vaping.
Onyinye akụ na ụba kpọmkwem
Na 2021, a na-eme atụmatụ na ụlọ ọrụ vaping nyere aka ozugbo:
Mmetụta ozugbo, 2021
Ntughari: £1,325m
Mkpokọta ọnụ ahịa agbakwunyere: £401m
Ọrụ: 8,215 FTE ọrụ
Ụgwọ ndị ọrụ: £154m
● Ntụgharị na nnukwu uru agbakwunyere (GVA) nke ụlọ ọrụ vaping na-enye abawanyela n'ime oge site na 2017 ruo 2021. Agbanyeghị, ọrụ na ụgwọ ọrụ nke ndị ọrụ agbadala n'otu oge ahụ.
● N'okwu zuru oke, ntughari tolitere site na £251 nde n'ime oge 2017 ruo 2021, ruru 23.4% uto. GVA nke ụlọ ọrụ vaping nyere aka toro n'ụzọ zuru oke site na nde £ 122 n'ime oge 2017 ruo 2021. Nke a bụ mmụba 44% na GVA n'ime oge ahụ.
● Ọrụ ha nhata oge niile gbanwere n'etiti ihe dịka 8,200 na 9,700 n'ime oge ahụ. Nke a gbagoro site na 8,669 na 2017 ruo 9,673 na 2020; gbanwere +11.6% maka ụbọchị ọ bụla. Agbanyeghị, ọrụ agbadala na 2021, n'ikwekọ na ntakịrị mbelata ntụgharị na GVA, ruo 8,215. Mbelata nke ọrụ nwere ike ịpụta na ndị na-azụ ahịa gbanwere mmasị, site na ịzụrụ ngwaahịa vape na ụlọ ahịa vape gaa n'ụzọ ndị ọzọ na-ere ngwaahịa vape dị ka ndị na-ere akwụkwọ akụkọ na ụlọ ahịa. A na-akwado nke a site n'ịtụle mgbanwe ngbanwe na oke ọrụ maka ụlọ ahịa vape yana atụnyere ndị na-ahụ maka akụkọ akụkọ na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa. Ntụgharị na oke ọrụ bụ ihe dị ka okpukpu abụọ maka ndị na-ahụ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ na ụlọ ahịa ma e jiri ya tụnyere ụlọ ahịa vape. Dị ka mmasị ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu si gbanwee gaa na ndị nta akụkọ na ụlọ ahịa, nke a nwere ike butere mbelata ọrụ. Na mgbakwunye, ka nkwado COVID-19 maka azụmaahịa kwụsịrị na 2021, nke a nwere ike tinyekwuru aka na mbelata ọrụ.
● Onyinye e nyere Exchequer site na ụtụ isi bụ £310 nde na 2021.
Oge nzipu: Mar-29-2023